This is one of
the religious traditions that existed in 4th century Ad that equally traced its
root from the Yahosheanism of the Hebrew nation. The first century record of
this body is twined with the Assemblies of Yahoshea Meshiyach at Yerusalem.
The term “Nazarene” was a Hebrew
name given to the followers of Yahoshea in Hebrew land. The name was taken from “Nazareth” which was
the community that Yahoshea and his relatives resided. As Yahoshea Meshiyach came
to the city of Yerusalem, he and his apostles were identified as the
“Nazarenes” which meant “men from Nazareth” hence the founder was often
referred as “Yahoshea of Nazareth”.
The name “Nazarene” survived
into the Rabbinic and modern Hebrew as the “Notzrim”. Equally the Quran and
modern Arabic identified the group as the “Nazara” or “Nasrani” for plural. The
early apostolic fathers wrote that the term “Nazarene” was coined by the people
of Yerusalem while the people of Antioch coined “Christians” for the same sect
of the Hebrew Messiah.
As Yahosheans fled from the city
of Yerusalem due to the “Great Hebrew Revolt” in 70Ad, they moved to Pella
(Northeast of Yerusalem). They were
equally identified as the “Nazarenes” at Pella and they continued with the
practices handed to them by Yahoshea Meshiyach and eventually spread to Boroea
and Basanitis where they permanently settled.
The sect of the Nazarenes was
identified in 4th century Ad and was marked as one of the heretic
movements. The sect existed as the
“Pasagians” during the 11th and 13th centuries. The Nazarenes beyond 2nd
century were similar to the Ebionites as they observed some central Hebrew religious practices as
carried in the Books of Moses and Aramaic account of Mathew alone rejecting
other accounts of the New Testament.
Practices Of The
Sect:
A major
departure of the Nazarenes from the Ebionites was based on the belief of virgin
birth of Yahoshea which the Ebionites rejected. From 4th century, the Assmblies
of Yahoshea Meshiyach has been transformed to Church of Jesus Christ and the
title “Christians” over-rule the title “Yahosheans”.
The sects that hold to
Yahoshea's ministry by strict continuation to observation of the Hebrew laws
were intimidated by the Christians, the Nazarenes and Ebionites were seriously
affected. The Nazarenes were also equally rejected by mainstream Hebrew
religions who often identify them to Christendom.
The Church Fathers made
derogatory comments about the Nazarenes since the church of fourth century has
done away with everything that appear as the Hebrew customs, rites and
legalisms.
For instance, the 4th century
church father – Jerome made the following comments in his Epistle 79 to
Augustine “What shall I say to the Ebionites who pretend to be Christians? Today,
there still exist among the Jews in all the synagogues of the East a heresy
which is called Minaeans, and which is still condemned by the Pharisees, its
followers are ordinary called “Nazarenes”.
They believe that Christ, the son of God, was born of the virgin Mary,
and they hold him to be the one who suffered under Pontius Pilate and ascended
to heaven, and in whom we also believe. But while they pretend to be both Jew
and Christians, they are neither”.
Jerome accounted
that the Nezarenes were, “who accepted the Messiah in such a way that they do
not cease to observe the old laws”. This prove that Christianity are those who
accept same Messiah and cease to observe the old laws.
This prove the
Christians as an erroneous movement because Yahoshea and his apostles like the
Nazarenes accepted the laws of old in their practices.
The Church of Jesus Christ
(Christianity) of the 4th century and beyond had ceased observation to Hebrew
customs like the unleavened breads of Passover feast, Sabbath rest, sacrifices,
prayers, aspersions, purifications, hymns, chants and observations in the
synagogues that were central to Yahosheanism.
Spread And
Influence:
The Nazarene
tradition has been adopted by some Christian churches and partially preserved
till date. Some of those churches are
the Syriac Orthodox Church that claim to be established by Apostles Peter and
Paul of the first century Yahosheans.
The Syriac Orthodox Church separated from the Greek Orthodox Church of
Antioch in the 5th century.
Another church
that claim its root from the Nazarene sect is the “Saint Thomas Christians” or
the “Nazarene” or the “Nasrani” in Kerala India. The Church claim to ancient
Nazarene Christian group that was established through missionary work of
Apostle Thomas (Mer Thoma in Syriac). The church is equally known as the “Mer
Thoma Nazarene”.
Other claimants
to Nazarene root include the Apostolic Christian church (Nazarene) that
originated from the Swiss Nazarene Baptist movement and the “Church of the
Nazarene” which is a Christian protestant denomination that was born out of the
holiness movement of the late 19th century.
Conclusion
The sect of the
Nazarenes or other groups that claim to have taken their roots from the sect
may have tried to preserve some of the doctrines central to Hebrew
Yahosheanism. They may have passed
through eyes of enemies of Yahoshea Meshiyach who persecuted them in the manner
of Yahosheans of early centuries but cannot claim to be free from perdictions
or corruption that engulfed the gentile Yahosheanity or Christendom of today.
Yahoshea Meshiyach promised of
the coming siege to his followers, destruction of Yerusalem and the temple. He prophesied of the persecutions and trials
that his followers will encounter and these promises have come to pass. The next round of important promise was coming
of the comforter and the transfer of the kingdom of Yahweh from Yerusalem to a
new land.
Based on these promises, the
true sect that will continue from the 1st century Hebrew Yahosheanism must be
led by the promised Comforter and such officer must effect the transference of
the holy land to the newly promised area by Yahoshea.
Since the Nazarenes of the 4th
century and above or those sects that claim to have emerged from it were not
led by the promised comforter, they are not the truly expected continuing
ministries of Yahoshea Meshiyach and his apostles. This is a true disclosure to
those that claim to be Nazarenes in this era.
May Yahweh bless those that act according to this revelation in
Yahoshea's name - Hallelujah.
The identical name of the
followers or assembly of Yahoshea Meshiyach was not the “Nazarenes” rather they
were truly known as “Yahosheans” which mean “followers of Yahoshea”. Nazarene
was a name given to the sect by non-members who were totally ignorant of the
true identity or name of the fold.
As the people of
Yerusalem rejected Yahoshea as the Meshiyach, they equally rejected the name of
the sect he founded that bear his name along rather they resorted to the term
“Nazarene” which means “men from Nazareth”. The name of the saviour is Yahoshea
and he addressed his adherent as “my followers” meaning that they bear his name
as their sect's tomb mark.
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